Two moons: From Teatro Balangaw Myth to Science@NASA

Who wouldn't be intrigued? The earth had two moons? My original 1992 Mara Unduk story that our community theater group developed as a dance-drama depicted exactly that and how one of the two celestial bodies crashed onto the earth when a goddess was angered causing an end-of-days scenario. Few survivors were washed into an island that sprang from the sea, building a community there yet over time old mistakes were committed, spreading chaos and corruption, angering the gods once more and causing a new delubyo. Enlightenment ensued finally thereafter.

Now NASA is investigating the two moon theory, part of its GRAIL Mission launched from Kennedy Space Center on September 10, 2013, watch video.




Excerpts from NASA's video, Did earth have two moons?" recently posted on YouTube:

"Did earth have two moons? Nothing stirs the soul of poets and lovers like the sight of a full moon rising on a warm autumn night. Nothing that is, except the sight of two moons rising… If a paper published recently in the journal "Nature" is right, two moons once graced the night skies of earth. The idea has not been proven but it is drawing the serious attention of researchers. “It’s an intriguing idea”, says David Smith of the Massachussets Institute of Technology and it would be a way to explain one of the great mysteries of the earth moon system.

"…the two moon theory introduced by planetary scientists Martin Jutzi and Erik Asphaug of the University of California at Santa Cruz is the latest attempt. NASA’s GRAIL Mission launched from the Kennedy Space Center on September 10 could help unravel the mystery. Smith is the deputy principal investigator for GRAIL which stands for Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory. GRAIL consists of two aircrafts that will orbit the moon in tandem precisely mapping the moon’s gravitational field and thus reveal how the moon’s interior is layered. Among other things, this could test the two moon theory. Most scientists believe that when a Mars sized object crashed into our planet about 4 1/2 billion years ago the resulting debris cloud coalesced to form the moon… the debris cloud actually formed two moons."

Two moon Goddesses, Mayana and Buwana in the days of Bathala.
The subject of Mara Unduk, a Teatro Balangaw play first presented in 1992.
Photo by Mel Cortez (1997), published in BusinessWorld.

The MARA UNDUK Story
by Eli J. Obligacion

In the days of Bathala, when two moons still sailed the sky, the earth was inhabited by highly-gifted spirit-people who lived in harmony with all existence. Such immense powers they possessed, for they controlled the four elements of Fire, Air, Water and Earth.

Mayana angered.

Over time, they became too proud to the point that Mayana, the Goddess of the Lower Moon, was angered, smashing her lunar abode onto the earth. 

Unang Delubyo.

This was known as the first upheaval - that caused an island to spring from the bottom of the the ocean. The few survivors named it Mara Unduk, sea mountain.

Katalona.

The Earth was left under the care of the gentle Goddess of the Higher Moon, Buwana. A new order was established under the rule of the sorcerer, Katalona, who dominated the people's lives. But the survivors who have learned to hunt for food have forgotten who they were or where they came from. They had no notion of their destiny.

 

Magic

Strange dreams haunted the people for a long time. Through magical rituals they began to understand those dreams with the help of the spirit-protector, Marindik.

Alon and Baylana.
Alon, a hunter who served as Katalona's apprentice falls in love with the prettiest maiden, Baylana. The relationship ended in a tragedy for the maiden and for Katalona, he who believed that Alon's mission to chart his people's destiny was loftier that Alon's love for Baylana. 

Chaos

Such lawlessness and disorder descended upon the village that the people lost their sense of hope and direction. Marindik was so displeased that she caused her dwelling on the mountaintop to emit burning rocks, and the heaven to weep.

Deluge 

The villages were submerged in mud and sand, bringing havoc and destruction once again. In the midst of it all, Alon finds union with his primeval past, and emerged in harmony with the elemental spirits and with all existence.

Mystical island of Mara Unduk.

The enlightened Alon becomes whole again as the new Tao -
 he who will lead his people to their rightful and glorious place under the sun.